[爬虫] 爬取 NBA 球队最近的一场比赛数据

maxwel1:

代码： https://github.com/leeyeel/NBAStatsCrawler

从 espn 拉取两支球队的比赛数据，球员的个人数据，比赛概览，以及比赛经过。

主要是想把数据喂给大模型，然后写一些极具争议的球评，比如无脑黑或者无脑吹。

虽然是无脑黑无脑吹，但是也要有些数据，所以就搞了这个脚本。

原谅我的恶趣味，毕竟国内球迷是真不看球。。。

输出内容差不多像这样：

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
### 🏀 比赛信息
**比赛 ID:** 401705297

**主队:** Los Angeles Lakers  **得分:** 120

**客队:** Golden State Warriors  **得分:** 112

### 📊 球队统计
| 球队 | 得分 | 命中-出手数 | 投篮命中率 | 三分命中率 | 罚球命中率 | 篮板 | 助攻 | 失误 |
|------|------|------------|-------------|-----------|------------|------|------|------|
| Golden State Warriors | 112 | 41-101 | 40.6 | 30.2 | 70.0 | 40 | 29 | 12 |
| Los Angeles Lakers | 120 | 39-78 | 50.0 | 37.1 | 80.6 | 47 | 26 | 13 |

### 🏀 球员统计 🏀
| team | name | short_name | position | jersey | MIN | FG | 3PT | FT | OREB | DREB | REB | AST | STL | BLK | TO | PF | +/- | PTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Golden State Warriors | Draymond Green | D. Green | Power Forward | 23 | 33 | 5-7 | 2-2 | 1-3 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | -1 | 13 |
| Golden State Warriors | Quinten Post | Q. Post | Center | 21 | 11 | 2-5 | 2-5 | 0-0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | -17 | 6 |
| Golden State Warriors | Stephen Curry | S. Curry | Point Guard | 30 | 37 | 13-35 | 6-20 | 5-5 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | -3 | 37 |
| Golden State Warriors | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |…… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |
| Los Angeles Lakers | Dorian Finney-Smith | D. Finney-Smith | Power Forward | 17 | 33 | 3-6 | 1-4 | 0-0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | +8 | 7 |
| Los Angeles Lakers | Rui Hachimura | R. Hachimura | Power Forward | 28 | 39 | 4-9 | 1-5 | 2-4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | +12 | 11 |
| Los Angeles Lakers | LeBron James | L. James | Small Forward | 23 | 38 | 14-25 | 6-9 | 8-10 | 1 | 16 | 17 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | +7 | 42 |
| Los Angeles Lakers | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |…… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |


### 📜 recap 比赛概述 
LOS ANGELES -- — LeBron James had 42 points, 17 rebounds and eight assists, and the Los Angeles Lakers blew most of a 26-point lead before hanging on to beat the Golden State Warriors 120-112 on Thursday night.

……

### 🎭 Play-by-Play  完整比赛 
- **[1st Quarter - 12:00]** Quinten Post vs. Jaxson Hayes (LeBron James gains possession)
- **[1st Quarter - 11:41]** LeBron James bad pass (Stephen Curry steals)
- **[1st Quarter - 11:37]** Jaxson Hayes blocks Stephen Curry 's 4-foot two point shot
- **[1st Quarter - 11:37]** Warriors offensive team rebound
- **[1st Quarter - 11:27]** Buddy Hield bad pass (Austin Reaves steals)
- **[1st Quarter - 11:25]** Austin Reaves makes two point shot
- **[1st Quarter - 11:25]** Quinten Post shooting foul
- **[1st Quarter - 11:25]** Austin Reaves makes free throw 1 of 1
- **[1st Quarter - 11:09]** Quinten Post makes 25-foot three point jumper (Brandin Podziemski assists)
- **[1st Quarter - 10:50]** LeBron James makes 26-foot three point jumper (Jaxson Hayes assists)
- **[1st Quarter - 10:38]** Stephen Curry misses 25-foot three point jumper
- **[1st Quarter - 10:35]** Rui Hachimura defensive rebound
- **[1st Quarter - 10:30]** Austin Reaves misses 18-foot step back jumpshot
- **[1st Quarter - 10:27]** Buddy Hield defensive rebound
- **[1st Quarter - 10:18]** Stephen Curry bad pass (Dorian Finney-Smith steals)
- **[1st Quarter - 10:07]** Quinten Post personal foul

- ……