乘联分会崔东树:3 月份乘用车降价车型数量 23 款,较去年同期大幅减少

IT之家 4 月 6 日消息,今日,乘联分会秘书长崔东树通过其个人微信公众号发文称,2025 年乘用车市场降价促销力度仍保持较强水平。

IT之家从报告获悉,1 月有 7 款车型降价,2 月份有 21 款车型降价,3 月份降价车型数量 23 款,相对于历史来看也是较高的水平,但较去年 3 月份的 51 款大幅减少,体现了降价潮大幅降温。

▲ 图源崔东树公众号

2025 年 3 月份:

  • 纯电动车型新车降价的均价是 17.6 万元,幅度达到 1.75 万元,新车降价力度达到 9.1%;

  • 插混车型新车降价的均价是 17.9 万元,幅度达到 0.9 万元,新车降价力度达到 4.8%;

  • 燃油车型新车降价的均价是 13.2 万元,幅度达到 0.78 万元,新车降价力度达到 5.5%;

  • 混合动力车型新车降价的均价是 14 万元,幅度达到 2.5 万元,新车降价力度达到 15.2%;

  • 增程式车型新车降价的均价是 20.4 万元,幅度达到 2.4 万元,新车降价力度达到 10.5%。

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X86-64 位简易系统开发 - 从 BIOS 阶段开始

Akvicor:

最近回顾之前写的代码的时候, 发现了以前本科时还开发过一个 64 位的操作系统, 不过最终也只是开发到进程切换部分

这是一个涉及到汇编和 C 语言的一个偏底层偏硬核的项目, 而且为了能够学到更多东西, 使用的还是 BIOS 引导这一古老的方式加载内核

一路上踩过很多的坑, 虽然很遗憾没有彻底完成, 但是还是积累了不少的经验, 所以决定慢慢的把开发过程整理成博客发出来, 好让对系统开发感兴趣的同学少踩一些坑.

现在空闲时间有限, 整理代码的时候还发现部分代码有些可以修改的地方, 所以博客发的比较慢, 甚至有时候可能还会鸽一段时间, 还望不要介意

目前博客仅仅写完boot部分, 后续会继续更新loaderkernel部分

如果有可能, 在将现有的代码整理成博客发出后, 我会继续编写进程切换, 文件系统部分, 并且实现在系统里运行其他程序

目前的项目代码运行之后的界面如下, 当然我也是通过 U 盘在我的笔记本上启动成功了的, 还记得第一次在笔记本上运行失败, 在 bochs,qemu,vmware 却正常运行时的懵逼

GUI

最后, 欢迎那些正在开发自己的系统的同学在我的博客留言自己遇到的问题, 兴许这些问题我以前就遇到过

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Color is a mathematical nightmare

The best method that we have for defining color is by using math. Specifically, mind-boggling mathematical models called color spaces that use geometry to assign colors as a fixed point that we can reference, ensuring the blue that I see is the same blue you see. As a creative-leaning person who can barely split a […]

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PostgreSQL Turns To AVX-512 For CRC32 Computations: Up To 3x Faster

In addition to the recent optional IO_uring support for the PostgreSQL database server on Linux and async I/O batch mode, another exciting performance improvement was merged this week. Landing in the PostgreSQL database server this week was support for using AVX-512 instructions for CRC32C computations.

Leveraging AVX-512 instructions on capable AMD and Intel processors can lead to some wild performance improvements for the CRC32C cyclic redundancy check code path for this popular open-source database. The commit adding this AVX-512 usage for CRC32C calculations explains:
"Compute CRC32C using AVX-512 instructions where available

The previous implementation of CRC32C on x86 relied on the native CRC32 instruction from the SSE 4.2 extension, which operates on up to 8 bytes at a time. We can get a substantial speedup by using carryless multiplication on SIMD registers, processing 64 bytes per loop iteration. Shorter inputs fall back to ordinary CRC instructions. On Intel Tiger Lake hardware (2020), CRC is now 50% faster for inputs between 64 and 112 bytes, and 3x faster for 256 bytes.

The VPCLMULQDQ instruction on 512-bit registers has been available on Intel hardware since 2019 and AMD since 2022. There is an older variant for 128-bit registers, but at least on Zen 2 it performs worse than normal CRC instructions for short inputs.

We must now do a runtime check, even for builds that target SSE 4.2. This doesn't matter in practice for WAL (arguably the most critical case), because since commit e2809e3 the final computation with the 20-byte WAL header is inlined and unrolled when targeting
that extension. Compared with two direct function calls, testing showed equal or slightly faster performance in performing an indirect
function call on several dozen bytes followed by inlined instructions on constant input of 20 bytes."

50% to 3x faster when testing on Intel Tiger Lake with this AVX-512 CRC32C code! It will be interesting to see if there are even more pronounced gains on newer Intel Xeon server processors with better AVX-512 support or similarly with the AMD Zen 4 and Zen 5 processors with their widespread AVX-512 support.

AVX-512 DRC32C


This is another great improvement for the open-source PostgreSQL 18 database server ahead of that next major feature release due out around September.

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